Motivation and emotion/Assessment/Chapter/Focus questions
Developing focus questions
At the end of the Overview section, include a feature box containing focus questions that guide reader engagement with the chapter.
Purpose
Focus questions:
- Break down the topic and sub-title into specific, answerable queries
- Clearly indicate the main foci of the chapter
- Help the reader understand what will be covered and why it matters
Requirements
Form:
- Use questions (which end with a question mark)—do not use statements
- Ask open-ended rather than closed questions (i.e., avoid yes/no questions; use questions that invite explanation, analysis, or discussion)
- Avoid double-barreled questions (do not combine two or more questions into one; keep each question focused on a single idea)
- Number each question sequentially
- Include 3 to 5 questions
- Present questions inside a feature box for visibility
Content:
- Questions unpack the title and sub-title
- Avoid overally general/basic questions (e.g., "What is motivation?")—cut to the chase
- Ensure alignment between focus questions and the main heading structure of the chapter
- Cover the core theoretical, empirical, and applied aspects implied by the sub-title
- Focus questions (if not too long) can also be used as top-level headings
Example
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Focus questions:
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